Is Valium Different than Xanax?

Psychotropic Medications and Addiction
Psychotropic Medications and Addiction
February 8, 2018
How to Forgive Yourself and Move Forward
How to Forgive Yourself and Move Forward
February 12, 2018

The generic name for Xanax is alprazolam. The generic name for Valium is diazepam.  Valium and Xanax are in the class of drugs called benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for people with panic and anxiety. Xanax is a fast acting benzodiazepine, whereas valium is a slower acting prescription medication. Even though the two medications are similar, there are differences between them.

Xanax treats panic and anxiety disorders. However, Valium can also treat muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, seizures, and sleep disorders. Valium and Xanax work in similar ways by boosting the functioning of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA). When your system is having GABA deficiencies, you can feel anxious.

Valium and Xanax may not be beneficial for people in recovery for drug and alcohol dependencies. Benzodiazepines can produce physical dependency. These medications invoke calm and relaxation, which is a euphoric feeling. If you are in recovery, remember to discuss this with your primary doctor or psychiatrist.

Overall, Valium and Xanax are similar. Both medications can interact with other medications or foods, and concurrent use should be avoided. Remember to check with your pharmacist about potential drug interactions.

Benzodiazepines should not be taken with:

  • Alcohol
  • Pain medications i.e. narcotics, Tramadol, opiates
  • Psychotropics i.e. antidepressants, antipsychotics
  • Muscle relaxers

Valium and Xanax can affect your ability to drive a car or handle machinery. These medications can impair your judgement. Benzodiazepines should never be taken with alcohol. This can cause injury and death. If you think you abuse alcohol, talk with your doctor or addiction professional about safely detoxing from alcohol and/or benzodiazepines.

Even if you don’t have a history of addiction, being aware of the dependency potential is important. The risk for tolerance increases the longer you use the medication. If you are taking Valium or Xanax for anxiety, talk with your psychiatrist about a non-Benzodiazepine for long term treatment.

Once tolerance builds for the the medication, you will start experiencing withdrawal symptoms. You cannot abruptly stop taking the medication or lowering your dose. Doing this can cause seizures and lead to death. Talk with your provider about any concerns you may have.

Withdrawal symptoms include:

  • Depression, including suicidal thoughts
  • Increased anxiety
  • Fever or chills
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Seizures
  • Mood swings
  • Sweating
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea or vomiting
  • Delirium tremens
  • Aggression
  • Coma

These medications are useful for treating anxiety and a variety of other conditions.

Remember to talk to your provider about concerns or potential interactions.

The Kimberly Center offers the best in partial care programming for the treatment of addictions and co-occurring disorders. Providing a variety of treatment services with love and compassion, our clinical team serves to help clients heal mind, body, and spirit. Call us today for information: 855-4-KCENTER

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *